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A few months ago, an article entitled "A Silver
Lining," published in a national mainstream magazine, reported in the
fourth line that Jane Field was "struck" with Guillain-Barré syndrome
in 1988, and that it "left her in a wheelchair." The article then went
on to explain that Jane's songs make "light of her disability and her
homosexuality."
A lot of people told Jane she was lucky to
be mentioned in such a well-known publication. But she is convinced that
words and phrases like the ones used in this article do more harm than
good.
The first discouragement, she points out, is the
title. "'A Silver Lining,'" she quotes. "Read: '...in the otherwise black
cloud of her tragic existence.' A silver lining to what? Why does a disability
need a silver lining? Why can't it be positive in itself?"
She is also displeased with the way the journalist described
her disability. "Guillain-Barré syndrome 'left me' in a wheelchair.
It sounds like, left to die at the side of the road!
"That's the kind of media that does a lot of damage," says
Jane. And although readers of the magazine might not have picked up on
any overt discrimination, she adds: "It's insidious. It seeps into their
consciousness that this language is okay, that that's the way we talk
about disability."
To set the record straight about her music, Jane explains,
"I don't 'make light' of my disability, or anybody's disability, and I
don't make light of homosexuality. I'm making light of attitudes, and
ridiculous government regulations that allow us to moose hunt -- although
they won't provide WheelTrans."
She is referring to a policy in Thunder Bay, Ontario, that
permits people with disabilities to start moose hunting a week before
everybody else. This peculiar law, coupled with her discovery that Ontarians
with disabilities may fish without a license, prompted her to write the
title song on her cassette, The Fishing is Free. In the song, she
describes some of the other bonuses available to people who have disabilities:
Movies are half the price, well, isn't that nice / And the parking
spots are nothing but the best...
Many of Jane's songs are inspired by conversations she
has or items she finds in the media. "It'll usually be something ridiculous
that I read somewhere, just one phrase or a line of something that someone
said that just struck me."
During the murder trial last year of Robert Latimer, the
Saskatchewan man who killed his daughter, Tracy, a Globe and Mail
reporter wrote that Tracy Latimer "had an unacceptable body."
Jane says, "I just read that and thought, 'unacceptable'?
To whom? For what? And who decides what's acceptable and what isn't? I
was really terrified reading that." She wrote a song called "Label Me
Normal," which she has performed at several events. She has also gotten
involved with the Friends of Tracy Latimer Society. "I feel we really
have to work to change those public attitudes and images of disability."
But more often, as with The Fishing is Free, the
song that evolves out of Jane's experience is lighthearted. Once a receptionist
asked Jane if she was going to Gay Pride Day. When she asked him how he
knew she was a lesbian, he said to her, "I didn't know. I just assume
everyone is." Jane went home and thought about it, and liked it. "In mainstream
society, the assumption is that everyone is straight unless they declare
otherwise," she says. "So I just wrote this complete reversal song." The
quirky conversation with the receptionist shows up in the lyrics of "Some
of My Best Friends are Straight." Another of the verses declares: Well,
I firmly believe all people have rights / regardless of their sexuality
/ and if someone wants to sleep with the opposite sex / well, it doesn't
have to worry me.
"Somebody said to me, 'Reversal is the lowest form of humour,'"
says Jane. "Yeah, so? It's funny! And it makes people think, oh, I've
actually said that."
But despite the awareness that her songs might raise, she
asserts, "I don't write 'messages.' I certainly don't think of it that
way."
Jane was born and raised in Toronto. She has three brothers.
Her middle brother, Mike, played the guitar before she did.
"I remember sneaking into his room when I was about eight
years old and just strumming the guitar that was lying on his bed -- looking
furtively around, afraid I'd get caught. I made up my first song that
way. It sounded terrible... I had no idea what a chord was.
Jane always loved words and rhyme, and after she got her
own guitar at the age of 12, she started writing folk songs. She didn't
begin performing, though, until 1990, the International Year of Literacy.
Jane was volunteering in a literacy program and had written a song about
the issue. She was asked to play it at a community function. "I was surprised
-- I guess people liked it. I started writing a lot more, and began being
asked to perform at community events."
She admits she gets stage fright -- "I'm absolutely terrified"
are her exact words -- but she also adds, "I think it would be dangerous
not to be. If I get too relaxed, then I won't do a good performance. I
need that extra edge at appearances."
The venues she has performed at include disability rallies
and demonstrations, and the annual Eaglewood folk festival. She also plays
to audiences of gays and lesbians. She performed at a benefit for the
Buddies in Bad Times Theatre (which regularly features work by gay and
lesbian artists) and she was a guest singer at the Toronto Lesbian and
Gay Chorus spring concert.
When her performance at a campaign for equal families earned
her a standing ovation, she says, "I think it was at that point that I
realized that maybe I had something. I guess we all need those positive
strokes to happen occasionally that will push us on to try more."
A lot of her audiences had been asking for a tape of her
songs, but she didn't have the resources to produce one. It was Barbara
Thornber, the executive director of the Ontario Association for Community
Living, who gave Jane an opportunity. Thornber tracked down
a friend of a relative who had a recording studio in his
apartment and was interested in helping out. The person was Paul Lau,
who ended up donating about 45 hours of time recording, mixing, and basically
engineering the whole production. "Without that, I wouldn't have been
able to do it," says Jane. "It's a hard business to break into."
Her tape is distributed in Sam the Record Man and HMV record
store locations in downtown Toronto, as well as in the Women's Bookstore
and a couple of other bookstores. A distribution company called Women
Revolutions Per Minute has been taking the tape to various events and
bookstores across Canada. "I don't make much money, but at least it's
getting out there," Jane says.
"Getting it out there" is important, since there is always
the danger, with performing at only disability or gay and lesbian events,
of preaching to the converted. Often the only people who get a chance
to hear her songs are already "working really hard on these issues."
In a way, though, she is educating at least two groups
about each other. The song, "Some of My Best Friends are Straight," does
not mention disability. And the other songs on her tape don't address
gay and lesbian issues. So now her gay fans hear songs about barrier-free
access on The Fishing is Free, and as for people with disabilities,
they "get this little bonus song about homophobia... That's certainly
one way to reach people for whom disability issues are very prominent
and up front in their lives, but who have not really thought about homophobia.
I'm sort of slipping that little song in there."
Jane also says that when she sang with the Toronto Lesbian
and Gay Chorus, "Label Me Normal" and "The Fishing is Free" were well
received by listeners, even though disability "isn't the focus of their
activism."
Gradually, Jane is making a name for herself in more mainstream
culture. Organizers of her community's fall fair asked her to perform.
She balked at first, wondering if her songs were perhaps too political
for a family event, but then she decided, "I'm part of the community.
This is a chance for other people who aren't exposed to issues of accessibility
and barriers to hear about it, hopefully in an entertaining way that doesn't
hit them over the head -- too hard."
When she does play at more mainstream functions, to people
who know little about disability or gay and lesbian issues, she admits
she sometimes risks the message getting lost on her audience. "But I think
everything that artists do is going to be lost on somebody," she says.
"I never get so sarcastic that it's not funny, that people can't listen
to it. I know there are lots of people who don't like what I do, and don't
get it, and people with disabilities who don't get it."
At the Eaglewood folk festival, for instance, an event
that is fully accessible and attended by many people with disabilities,
she heard later that someone in the audience had been quite offended by
something she sang. She had sung a song called "Poster Kids No More,"
and wondered if the complainant was "somebody who was a poster kid for
Easter Seals and loved it." But, she points out, "It's not Easter Seals
I'm dragging through the mud. I think the work it does is wonderful. But
it's the approach of using children to create pity, and the heart-rending
approach to charity to get people to give money, that I object to."
Jane has always been driven by activism, whether it was
in the community projects she worked on in Nicaragua or teaching English
in Nigeria. "I was very interested in problems of poverty and development,"
she says. But then, after she acquired her disability in 1988, "the global
issues seemed a lot farther away, and I realized there was a lot to fight
for right here in my immediate environment." She was flabbergasted by
the limitations of her city's accessible transportation service. "That
just outraged me," she says. "Transportation is not a privilege, it's
a right. Just tell people [without disabilities] that they can't get to
work tomorrow because they're not allowed to get on the bus. There'd be
riots in the streets!
"It's that shock of suddenly being immersed in this world
of injustice, that wakes you up to activism in a different way... In a
way I feel ashamed that I only got involved in disability rights activism
when I acquired a disability. Why wasn't I fighting for disability rights
when it didn't personally affect me? But I think it's not until you're
personally touched by an issue that you really get involved at a grassroots
level."
This happened again to Jane when she was assaulted several
years ago. The incident took her completely by surprise.
"I was going through life thinking, who's going to attack
me, I'm in a wheelchair, and just not seeing that, here you are, kind
of vulnerable. I really had no concept that women with disabilities were
at the degree of risk for violence that they are... I went to a counselling
group and I started doing a lot of reading and realized what the statistics
are -- and that people are vulnerable for the very reason that I thought
I wouldn't be."
She got involved in wen-do, a form of self-defence for
women. "I don't think I really believed when I first started wen-do that
I could defend myself," she says. "But by the end of the course, I sure
believed it. It did a lot to change my attitude, and my genera awareness."
One of the songs on her tape is called "A Cautionary Tale
or Aren't you Glad that You Know Wen-Do?" The song is about an encounter
with a would-be attacker, who is quickly subdued with a zipper punch
to his nose, a hammer fist to his collar bone and an eagle's claw to his
eyes for good measure. Jane describes the narrative in the song as
"an imaginary scenario, with the feeling coming out of that first self-defence
course, thinking, just anybody try to attack me now!"
Out of her same experience, she wrote a song called "The
Power to Defend," questioning the guilt and shame that women feel after
assault. This song is not on the tape but Jane performs it at Take Back
the Night rallies and other events that focus on violence against women.
"A lot of women are learning how to fight back, and learning
that they're worth fighting for," says Jane.
When she instructed a wen-do course in Ottawa, one of the
students was quadriplegic and operated her wheelchair with her head. "I
know a lot of people would think, how could she possibly fight back?"
Jane remarks. "But she learned how to yell, and how to not think twice
about putting her wheelchair on high speed and running somebody down if
they're threatening her." Partway through the course, the student was
in a crowd and found herself nearly smothered by the bodies standing around
her. "She yelled, and people stepped away, and suddenly she felt better.
It was the course that taught her to think of asserting herself when people
are invading her space, that she had a right to claim her space."
"Claiming her space" is what Jane seems to be doing, both
as an artist and as a person with the same rights as everybody else. Whether
the issue is violence against women, disability rights, or gay and lesbian
rights, Jane believes in speaking out. As she says in her song, "Some
of My Best Friends are Straight": I won't give up until laws have been
passed / And the Charter of Rights is in use.
But it's a verse of "Poster Kids No More" that really sings
out for people with disabilities across the country:
It's time to change these ancient attitudes
And show the world a thing or two
If you've got a disability, it's just a different way
to be
And you can be proud of it too!
-- Lisa Bendall
From Abilities Magazine, Issue 27
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