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For most young adults and their families,
graduation from high school is a time for rejoicing, dreaming, and looking
forward to new adventures as they embark on a new phase of their lives.
The whole world is opened up for them.
For my daughter, Tracy, and our family, it was a time of
mixed emotions. For me, it presented a challenge which I was fearful of
being unable to meet. At the time of Tracy's graduation, there seemed
to be only two options open for her: a sheltered workshop, with a waiting
list of three to five years; or remaining at home, with the occasional
walk or ride in the car.
As part of her school program, Tracy had been unsuccessfully
introduced to the sheltered workshop setting. Tracy made it very clear
that she was unhappy in that setting and I felt it necessary to respect
her wishes. Staying at home, twiddling her thumbs, was never an option
for Tracy. We decided that other options had to be created for Tracy.
What would Tracy like to do with her life? What could she
realistically do? She would like to take her rightful place in society
as a contributing, productive member of her community.
This was a challenge that one single individual couldn't
resolve alone. Where could I start? I turned to my support network, especially
my friend, Marjorie MacLean. After many conversations, she helped us come
to the conclusion that a team of knowledgeable, caring people had to be
put around Tracy. This team had to work closely with prospective employers
and community groups to ensure new opportunities were created for Tracy.
The Planning Team idea was decided upon. It seemed very
simple to me, but it turned out to be one of the most difficult issues
I faced. Many roadblocks and barriers were thrown in my way. I couldn't
understand why. Assembling this team was one of the major and most stressful
stumbling blocks that we encountered.
For this team to succeed for Tracy, it was of paramount
importance that there be an atmosphere of trust, acceptance, cooperation,
dedication and commitment for the long term. It was for this reason that
Tracy and I had to have input into who the team members would be, to be
able to suggest members and refuse others. It would be impossible to have
a successful team if we couldn't work cohesively. After much effort, the
Planning Team was finally launched.
The team put much time and energy into finding solutions
and creating options for Tracy. The most pressing issue at that time was
her living arrangements. Tracy had been removed, in crisis, from an institution,
and moved into 30-day respite care, in a community setting. This issue
was settled successfully after five months of discussions and planning.
She is now in her own small option home.
We then moved on to the issue of Tracy's transition from
school to work. The Transition Team was formed. Some members from the
Planning Team remained, while new members, with different backgrounds,
were added to the team. We met monthly and identified and clarified Tracy's
needs. We then brainstormed a multitude of suggestions that could be developed
into an action plan. The team, as before, was task-oriented, and because
it was a team, each and every member ensured the completion and follow-through
of the solutions generated. We were able to clarify and summarize the
information developed or discovered by the team. All solutions chosen
were relevant and tailored to meet Tracy's needs.
Once we had a working action plan for Tracy, we moved into
the next phase: A Monitoring Team was formed. Again, the team members
changed. Some left the team, while new members were added, depending on
their areas of expertise and Tracy's needs. This team will deal with any
problems that arise in either her living or working situations, and will
create the solutions. In future, I see members and tasks changing in accordance
with the changes in Tracy herself as she continues to grow and develop.
The following are some of the barriers and problems we
experienced:
- ensuring that Tracy and I could exercise our right to
choose the team members;
- the time factor (i.e. our needs were immediate);
- lack of direct funding for Tracy;
- negative attitudes; and
- limited amount of resources or options.
For me, this change from institutional to community setting
provoked much anxiety and concern. These feelings were compounded by the
negative attitudes we encountered throughout the process, especially from
the people who have the power to make decisions concerning the future
of my daughter. Looking back, though, it was worth every tear shed, because
Tracy is now very much part of her community, and that has always been
my hope for her.
The following are some of the positive things we experienced:
- pooling and coordinating resources;
- teamwork;
- professional development (I feel we have all grown through
this experience);
- people working together to help people;
- increased confidence;
- empowerment for Tracy and our family to help ourselves
and each other;
- a feeling of accomplishment;
- lifelong friendships;
- a productive and happy life for Tracy as a contributing
member of her community (she makes and sells crafts); and
- Tracy as a role model and inspiration for others (both
parents and community groups have
contacted me for information on the process we are using).
The success of the team approach was, in large part, due
to the fact that we used Tracy's strengths as a foundation for change.
The members of the team brought different backgrounds and areas of expertise
to the process. Some of the resources that were not available to me as
a parent were available to others. And it was a wonderful experience to
see how ideas generated ideas.
It was only because of the kindness of my support network
that I was able to get through this most difficult time. The stamina and
perseverance which I was forced to develop during this time was boosted
by the support and dedication of the Family Support Network of Nova Scotia
and the team members. They dared me to dream for my daughter, and stood
with me in fulfilling those dreams. We have benefited, and will continue
to benefit, from the experience. I am grateful for the positive people
now in our lives. It has made all the difference in the world.
-- Lorraine Bartlett
From Abilities Magazine, Issue 26
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