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June 12th, 2002
 

Disability Definitions

These disability definitions have been compiled from information available from disability organizations. The information here is for guidance only. It is not to be considered as medical advice. Consult a medical professional if you require a diagnosis or more information.

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Cerebral palsy
Linked as: Cerebral Palsy,
Cerebral palsy is a term used to describe a group of conditions affecting body movement and muscle coordination. It results from damage to the developing brain (the damage can occur anywhere from early pregnancy to about age two). It interferes with transmission of messages between the brain and body. The effects of CP vary widely from individual to individual. They may include: muscle tightness or spasm, involuntary movement, difficulty with walking, writing and speaking, and abnormal perception and sensation. The brain damage that causes cerebral palsy may also lead to other conditions such as seizures, learning disabilities, developmental delay and intellectual disability. It is non-progressive, but not unchanging. So, while the damage will not get worse, the effects of CP on the body may change depending on a person’s age, fitness level or health.